Bitewe n'umuraba mpuzamahanga w'uburyo bwo gupakira ibintu mu buryo burambye, tinplate – ibikoresho byo gupakira bimaze ibinyejana byinshi – irimo kuvugurura ibidukikije. Ubudage bugeze ku gipimo cya 94.3% cyo kongera gukoresha ibikoresho byo kongera gupakira ndetse no kuzamuka kw'ibyuma bishya bigabanya imyuka ya CO₂ ku kigero cya 62%, gupakira tinplate bigaragaza ko uburyo bwo kuguma mu buryo burambye budasaba ko habaho ingaruka mbi ku mikorere.
I. Intambwe ikomeye mu nganda: Henkel yatangije amabati ya Tinplate ku kigero cya 62% bya CO₂
Muri Werurwe 2026, Henkel yatangaje ko ihinduka ryuzuye ry’agasanduku k’ibumba kayo k’i Burayi gashyirwa mu cyuma cya bluemint® cya thyssenkrupp Rasselstein, ku bufatanye na Pirlo. Amasanduku mashya yagabanutseho 62% by’ibyuka bihumanya ikirere ugereranije n’agasanduku k’ibumba gasanzwe, byemejwe na TÜV SÜD.
“Kubungabunga ibidukikije ni ingenzi mu ngamba zacu, kandi iki gitekerezo kigaragaza ko dushobora kugera ku ntego zikomeye zo gupakira tudasize inyuma imikorere,” ibi byavuzwe na Baptiste Chieze, Umuyobozi ushinzwe iyamamazabikorwa, ikoranabuhanga n’ubucuruzi bwo kuri interineti muri Henkel. Umuyobozi mukuru wa thyssenkrupp Rasselstein, Clarissa Odewald, yongeyeho ko ubufatanye bugaragaza uburyo intego zo kubungabunga ibidukikije zishobora kugerwaho mu ruhererekane rw’agaciro. Ubu buryo bushya bukoresha ibisigazwa byihariye byatunganyijwe mu itanura riturika kugira ngo habeho kuzigama ibikoresho fatizo byinjiza CO₂.
II. Amakuru n'imibare: Tinplate – Umunyambaraga mu i Burayi mu bijyanye no kongera gukoresha ibikoresho
Mu 2024, Ubudage bwagaragaje igipimo cya 94.3% cyo kongera gukoresha tinplate mu buryo bwa tinplate uhereye ku bakoresha ku giti cyabo - igiciro kinini cyane - aho kongera gukoresha tinplate byageze kuri 92.5%, bikaba bihamye kuva mu 2006. Tinplate ishobora kongera gukoreshwa nta kabuza nta gutakaza ubuziranenge.
Nk’uko raporo ya LCA ya Metal Packaging Europe yo mu 2025 ibivuga, umusaruro w’ibikoresho bya tinplate mu Burayi wagabanyije imyuka ihumanya ikirere ku kigero cya 10%.
III. Umushinga wa Politiki: EU PPWR yihutisha ikoreshwa ry'ibikoresho byo gupakira ibyuma
Itegeko ry’Umuryango w’Ubumwe bw’u Burayi rigenga ipaki n’imyanda ikoreshwa mu gupakira (PPWR), ritangira gukurikizwa ku ya 12 Kanama 2026, risaba ko:
- Guhera ku ya 1 Mutarama 2030, gupakira byose bigomba kongera gukoreshwa ku rugero rwa A (≥95%), B (≥80%) cyangwa C (≥70%); munsi ya C birabujijwe.
- Guhera ku ya 1 Mutarama 2038, amanota ya A na B ni yo yonyine (≥80%) azemererwa.
Tinplate, ifite ubushobozi bwo kongera gukoreshwa 100% kandi ikagira umuyoboro utagira iherezo, ihagaze neza. Nk’uko Stratistics MRC ibivuga, isoko ry’amapaki ku isi riteganijwe kwiyongera kuva kuri miliyoni 792.1 z’amadolari y’Amerika mu 2025 kugera kuri miliyoni 1,239.1 z’amadolari y’Amerika mu 2032, ku kigero cya CAGR cya 6.6%.
IV. Inganda Frontier: METPACK 2026 Igaragaza Udushya
METPACK 2026, yabaye kuva ku ya 5 kugeza ku ya 8 Gicurasi 2026 i Essen, yakuruye abamurikagurisha barenga 350 baturutse mu bihugu 32 n'abashyitsi barenga 7.000 - amateka. Thyssenkrupp Rasselstein yatangije Rasselstein CUP yo gukoresha aerosol valves na Rasselstein D&I Solid yo gukoresha amacupa abiri y'ibiribwa, bituma haboneka amafaranga yo kuzigama kugeza kuri 10%. Igikoresho cya "Canculator" cyo kuri interineti, gikoresha imashini yiga, cyihutisha imiterere y'uburemere.
V. Ishusho: Ahazaza h'Icyatsi mu Gupakira Tinplate
Bitewe n'ishyirwa mu bikorwa rya EU PPWR, ukwiyongera k'ubukangurambaga ku bidukikije ku baguzi ndetse no guhanga udushya mu bufatanye mu ruhererekane rw'agaciro, gupakira amabati ari mu mwanya w'ingenzi w'amahirwe.
Inganda zirimo kwihutisha impinduka zazo zigana ku gukoresha amashanyarazi, gukoresha ikoranabuhanga no kuzenguruka. Wino zishingiye ku mazi n'imyenda yo mu nzu idafite BPA birimo gusimbura ibikoresho gakondo, mu gihe sisitemu zo kongera gukoresha ibikoresho bifunze zihindura amabati yakoreshejwe mu buryo bushya. Thyssenkrupp Rasselstein yihaye intego isobanutse yo kugera ku kutagira ingaruka ku mihindagurikire y'ikirere bitarenze umwaka wa 2045.
Tinplate – ibikoresho byo gupfunyika bimaze ikinyejana – irimo kwandika igice gishya mu gupfunyika birambye binyuze mu buryo bwo kongera gukoresha ibintu mu buryo butagira akagero ndetse no guhanga udushya tudashira.
Twakira abafatanyabikorwa benshi kugira ngo bafatanye natwe kwandika igice gishya cy’inganda.
[Inkomoko: Henkel, thyssenkrupp Rasselstein, Metal Packaging Europe, Stratistics MRC, METPACK 2026.]
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kamena-22-2026